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- THE 8-CIRCUIT MODEL OF CONSCIOUSNESS- A LURKER'S GUIDE
-
- Timothy Leary came up with this theory- or I guess model or map would
- be better terms- for human consciousness. I get the impression he started
- working on it early in his LSD involvement, though I haven't yet been able
- to find where he first started talking about the ideas ( I suspect there may
- be a reference in 'High Priest', but I haven't waded all the way through yet).
-
- His book on the subject was called 'Exo-Psychology', and has been
- republished with additional material in recent years under the title
- 'Info-Psychology' (New Falcon Publishing). This is a good book, and it's
- especially valuable because it's original source material on the whole idea,
- but it really is out there- it's hard to make sense of it unless you already
- know what he's talking about.
-
- There are, however, two excellent books that introduce, explain, and
- develop these ideas. Before describing their strong & weak points, let me
- give a thumbnail sketch of the big picture:
-
- The 8-circuit model describes eight levels of function of human
- consciousness. Different books call these by different names- 'circuits'
- (like different circuits in a computer), 'gears' (like shifting gears on a
- bicycle), 'grades' (like in elementary school)- you could call them 'burritos'
- if you want- I like 'circuits'.
- Anyhow, there are eight circuits. The lower four deal with normal
- psychology, while the upper four deal with 'psychic', 'mystical',
- 'enlightened', or perhaps even 'tripped-out' consciousness. The strong point
- of this system is that it integrates the two so well. Most theories deal with
- one or the other, but not both- mundane psychology with no consideration of
- transcendant experience, or mystical foo-fa-ra with octaves and rays and
- spiritual this or that but no grounding in nitty-gritty down-to-earth
- surviving in the human jungle.
-
- The first four 'normal' circuits are influenced very much by modern
- psychology, especially Adlerian developmental stuff. Part of the idea is that
- as you grow up from infancy, the various circuits are activated and begin to
- function, and you take an 'imprint' from the conditions at the time.
- The most obvious example is when the sexual/social circuit kicks on
- in adolesence, the imprint is taken when you have your first sexual experience.
- Sometimes, if this happens in the back seat of a car, with the panic of
- wondering whether Mom or Dad will appear, later in life the same person will
- discover that nothing turns them on quite as much as doing it in the back seat
- of a car, and especially if they feel a bit panicked.
-
-
- Here's a rundown of the first four circuits:
-
- 1st circuit: Survival/security. Things are okay or they're not, or somewhere
- in between. This is connected to the first source of these things:
- nursing at Mom's nipple. People who take an imprint that things aren't
- safe all the time may compensate by eating, especially sweet things,
- pudding, 'nursery food' that makes them feel better for a while.
- This imprint is taken very early, in nursing. It's what's
- known in developmental psychology as 'oral'. Putting things in your
- mouth is always fun!
-
- 2nd circuit: Territorial/Emotional. This is a very particular definition of
- 'emotional'- are you feeling up or down? Are you on top of the
- world or down in the dumps? This is related to basic primate pecking
- order stuff- who's the big tough dog and who's the little submissive
- dog? Later, when you get your own turf where you can be a little
- king, you can defend it against others by throwing shit at each other
- (in the form of words, lawsuits, horn honking, or however you prefer
- to 'dump on' people).
- This one is full of stereotypes- all the examples I gave were
- kinda male, yet every female knows there's just as much game-playing
- between women. Women traditionally have been made submissive to men,
- but in many cases that's not the case, and in any case there's a lot
- of passive-agressive ways the tables are turned in each direction.
- This corresponds to the 'anal' stage, and the first imprints
- are taken during toilet training- this develops greatly when the kid
- starts playing with other kids and finding out where they stand- big
- kids are always telling little kids what to do.
-
- 3rd circuit: Conceptual. This kicks in even before school- kids are hungry
- to learn. This circuit is the ability to make mental models of
- things, which help you 'figure things out' and 'be clever'. The
- imprint you take is whether you feel smart or stupid (which is
- different from BEING smart or stupid!)
- Sometimes people who have a bad time in other circuits
- compensate in 3rd circuit- actually, that can happen with any of
- them. Note also that there are different KINDS of intelligence-
- verbal, mathematical, visual/spatial, musical, etc, etc... but as
- Robert Anton Wilson says, "...the people with the verbal intelligence
- have control of the language, so they call themselves THE
- intellectuals." My father, who is a clinical psychologist, always
- mentions a particular basketball player (I forget who) whom he
- claims is a genius in spatial/motor intelligence, regardless of the
- fact that the guy probably reads on a 7th grade level.
-
-
-
-
- 4th circuit: Social/Sexual. Whereas 2nd circuit deals with who bosses who,
- 4th deals with who is cool. What this comes down to is that depending
- on whether someone is cool or not, you'd let them get close to you or
- not, running a spectrum from not talking to someone at all (the snub)
- to having sex with them, with many subtle shades in between.
- It goes both ways- how cool are you? Are there people that
- you aren't cool enough to talk to? "Oh, I could never ask HER/HIM
- out..."
- The imprint you take here is how cool you feel, and how hard
- you have to work to feel that way.
-
-
- Everyone has these circuits, but some people get stuck on one or
- another of them, usually because they've got some problem to work out in
- that area. Often one circuit gets to be a surrogate for another (especially
- if the other is underdeveloped)- the classic example is the pathetic (i.e.
- poor 2nd circuit imprint) nerd who tries to out-talk his buddies to show how
- smart he is (3rd circuit), in order to be an authority to them (2nd circuit
- dominance).
- One of the ideas that came up in LSD research was the idea that you
- reach a state of flux in which new imprints can be taken. This is very much
- in agreement with ideas about set and setting, but as most people who have
- taken LSD agree, while everything seems to change after the experience,
- after a while you slip back into the old patterns (witness all the flower
- children who, unlike the few with real dedication, slipped back to become
- businessmen of the 80's).
- Whether this slipback is really inherent in the function of the LSD
- trip is not certain, though- it may be caused by going back into one's
- regular environment, which has been shaped by everything one was before.
- Under the pressure of conformity to the old status quo, one slips back. That's
- my theory- the way to really find out would be to try the imprint process, and
- then afterwards, step into an entirely new life in another place with different
- people and things, and see whether the same slipback process happened. (I
- haven't tried such a radical experiment myself- I'm too attached to my current
- situation to change it just to try out a theory... rationalize, rationalize...)
-
- I think the people who have been changed for the better by their
- psychedelic experiences are those who don't just get high all the time, but
- who follow up their realizations with action to improve themselves and their
- environment accordingly.
-
- Leary felt that the goal was to work out the circuits so that one had
- imprints that led to a happy, healthy life, but without having to always have
- things one way- people who have to always be on top never learn about service,
- those who always have to feel secure never learn to take risks, etc.
- Ultimately, the circuits would be there to plug into and out of at
- Will, while one navigated through the upper circuits:
-
-
- The upper circuits deal with mystical, psychic, or paranormal
- consciousness. They are built on the foundation of the lower circuits, almost
- as 'overdriven' versions of them. Interestingly, they correspond well with
- ideas from many spritual traditions- I was reading a description by a woman
- who was initiated into a Native American sweat lodge. She described a vision
- in which the Great Spirit appeared and told her of the 'four gifts to mankind'.
- These four corresponded exactly to the upper four circuits.
- It doesn't always work out so neatly, but the parallels are intersting.
-
- 5th circuit: Bliss/Healing, Neurosomatic Feedback. When 1st circuit security
- gets great enough, it becomes bliss, as one becomes aware of one's
- sensation of pleasure and learns to generate those sensations at
- the source. This is the SF brainbox that directly stimulates one's
- pleasure centers, only the box is also your brain! This feedback loop
- gets going, and one may remain in the state until kicked out for
- some reason (the world makes demands, or the chemical that boosted
- you into the state wears off).
- Ever seen a picture of a meditating yogi in bliss? In this
- state, you realize you can make yourself feel bliss just as easily
- as you can move your muscles or keep still.
- When this awareness is applied to others, the 5th circuit
- energy works to help their 1st circuit state- this is the principle
- of healing. Alli believes charisma is connected to 5th circuit,
- though I suspect it has to do with the others as well.
-
- 6th circuit: Psychic. This is awareness of the great information network
- in which we swim.
- The connection to 2nd circuit is not so obvious-
- I became aware of the connection following a series of dreams, in
- which certain traumatic events of my youth were replayed, but in
- ways that made it obvious that the real issues were current things
- that had nothing to do with the old stuff. The old stuff was stuff
- I'd worked to uncover and work out, and I'm pretty certain there
- wasn't much undealt trauma left. Why was I dreaming about it?
- I realized that the current situation provided the flow
- of anxious energy, but when that flow arose, it followed the same
- channel cut by the old trauma, just like a flash flood will
- follow an old dry riverbed.
- Emotions seem to run in channels in the mind, metaphorically
- speaking, and in the same way psychics speak of 'channeling'
- material from outside. This is as far as I can put it into words-
- I'm no master of any of these upper four, I just offer this in
- case it will help someone else's insight.
-
- 7th circuit: Mythical Intelligence. This is the realm of the shaman, of
- spirit animals, Gods and Goddesses. It is the Dreamtime.
- 3rd circuit draws models of specifics in the conscious
- world. 7th circuits draws models of the patterns of archetype that
- make up the unconscious world. It does this by telling stories
- that illustrate the patterns that arise from these archetypes. When
- 7th circuit awareness is working, one realizes how these patterns are
- being played out, and instead of just acting in the world, one is at
- the same time coming into direct contact with the archetypal.
-
- 8th circuit: Out-of-Body Experiences, Factor X, and ???? This is the far
- reaches, and not much is really understood about it. Since 4th
- circuit has to do with letting others get close and even (especially
- in the case of sexuality) merging with them, it makes sense that 8th
- might have to do with overcoming the obtacle of one's physical
- boundaries.
-
- Wilson suggests how certain drugs may activate the various circuits,
- something like the following:
-
- 1st circuit: Comfort foods- sugar, dairy products. Sedatives may deaden
- alarm sensations and produce a sense of security- alcohol, for
- example.
-
- 2nd circuit: Stimulants in general, as well as alcohol in large amounts (the
- classic aggressive drunk)
-
- 3rd circuit: Stimulants, possibly, and no doubt 'Smart drugs' would fit here.
-
- 4th circuit: Ecstasy, as well as many others- generally any drug which
- defeats social inadequacy programming.
-
- 5th circuit: Sex is the big one, when it goes from being mere satisfaction
- of physical drives and becomes oceanlike ecstasy.
- Otherwise, marijuana, and most hallucinogens in moderate doses.
-
- 6th circuit: LSD
-
- 7th circuit: Psilocybin, Peyote, possibly LSD, many of the natural
- psychedelics.
-
- 8th circuit: Ketamine? Excessive doses of many drugs may produce this, as
- well as those which produce near-death experiences.
-
- Note that no drug is so narrow as to only affect one circuit, and
- there are probably much better techniques of activating and developing the
- various parts of the Self. Some people, however, suggest that they became
- aware of these capacities in themselves through use of them.
-
-
- Since the upper circuits are built on the foundation of the lower
- ones, you have to have your shit together to deal with the high stuff. If
- you don't, you can have what Alli calls 'Short Circuit', in which the energy
- of the higher circuit over-amps and burns out the lower circuit. This can be
- either a temporary or a permanent condition, apparently, depending on how
- far you overdo it.
- For instance, someone who has 2nd circuit aggression/submission
- problems may, if they take a large dose of LSD, may feel overwhelmed
- by the influx of 6th circuit awareness- hearing voices in their head,
- feeling wide open to the flow of information and unable to turn it off.
- This may result in over-amping of the second circuit, in which they feel
- greatly threatened or even victimized by the Universe. Too much. If this
- goes too far, they may continue to feel this even after the drug has worn
- off.
-
- Okay, on to the reviews, in the order I suggest reading them:
-
- Prometheus Rising, by Robert Anton Wilson. (New Falcon Publishing).
- This is a great introduction to the lower four circuits. Wilson
- uses cool literature (Joyce, Dickens) to illustrate them, and his
- sections on 2nd circuit (or Human Primate Psychology) is witty and
- insightful. When he gets to the upper circuits, though, he kind of
- peters out, although he offers some interesting ideas.
- RAW uses the 8-circuit model extensively in his novels,
- especially the Illuminatus Trilogy & Schroedinger's cat. If you
- liked them before, try reading them after you have this model
- figured out.
-
- Angel Tech, a modern shaman's guide to reality selection, by Antero Alli.
- (New Falcon Publishing) This is by far the very best handbook on the
- 8-circuit model. He gives very lucid descriptions of the lower
- circuits, what can go wrong with them, and what to do about it. If you
- lost the owner's manual that originally came with your Human Form,
- this aftermarket manual is a good maintainance guide.
- The upper circuits are dealt with tolerably well- I don't
- know if anyone could really do them justice. He suggests some
- exercises and techniques, but hey! We're all experimenting.
-
- Info Psychology, by Timothy Leary (New Falcon Publishing). As mentioned
- above, this is the source material, but it's not the best
- introduction. Leary added astrological correspondances which seem
- fairly off-base, he agrees. Otherwise, there is much depth to be
- dug out of this. It's not written really to be read linearly, either,
- but to be connected up with at whichever points are relevant to
- the user at the time. A classic for every bookcase!
-
-
- The 8-circuit model is just another map, and the map is not the
- territory, just as the menu is not the meal (as many Falcon authors are fond
- of quipping). I've found this particular theory to be one of the more useful
- ones when you are trying to figure out your head.
-
- I asked Leary about the 8-circuit model during a lecture once, and he
- picked up on it, but obviously he wasn't as interested in talking theory as he
- was working the crowd like a sideshow huckster. He did a great job of that, by
- the way, and I enjoyed him greatly. Too bad he gave up research for
- marketing, though.
-
- . . . . . . . . . . .
- -Paul Clark a-paulc@microsoft.com
-
-
-